Ruqyah Al-Shariah is a sacred practice deeply rooted in Islamic Islam, offering spiritual healing through the recitation of Quranic verses and authentic supplications.
Derived from the teachings of the Qur'an and the practices of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), this form of spiritual remedy serves as a means of seeking protection and recovery from various ailments, including those attributed to the unseen realm, such as the evil eye, magic, and malevolent jinn.
Allah (SWT) says: “And We send down of the Qur’an that which is a healing and a mercy to those who believe”. (Sūrāt al-Isrā, 17:82]
At the heart of Ruqyah Al-Shariah is the Qur'an, considered the ultimate source of guidance and healing for Muslims. Practitioners of Ruqyah draw upon specific verses known for their potency in addressing spiritual and physical afflictions. The recitation is performed with a profound belief in the divine power of the Qur'an, seeking Allah's mercy and protection.
One fundamental aspect emphasised in Ruqyah Al-Shariah is the importance of adhering to Islamic principles and avoiding any practices that may contradict or compromise the teachings of Islam.
The methodology of Ruqyah Al-Shariah extends beyond the recitation of verses. The intention (niyyah) behind the recitation is crucial, emphasising sincerity and a firm reliance on Allah's mercy. Practitioners often seek refuge in Allah, acknowledging Him as the ultimate healer and protector. Additionally, the recitation may involve blowing lightly on the affected person, water, or olive oil, as these actions are believed to transmit the spiritual benefits of the verses.
While Ruqyah Al-Shariah plays a significant role in addressing spiritual ailments, it is crucial to approach it with a balanced understanding. Islam encourages seeking both spiritual and physical remedies, and Ruqyah should complement, not replace, medical or other practical interventions. Furthermore, the practice of Ruqyah should be rooted in sincerity, avoiding any forms of superstition or unauthorised innovations that may deviate from the authentic teachings of Islam.
In conclusion, Ruqyah Al-Shariah stands as a profound aspect of Islamic spirituality, providing believers with a means to seek protection and healing through the divine words of the Qur'an. Rooted in the rich tradition of Islam, this practice underscores the importance of aligning with Islamic principles and relying on Allah's mercy. As believers engage in Ruqyah Al-Shariah, they embark on a journey of spiritual connection and seek refuge in the timeless wisdom of the Qur'an.
The Two Types Of Ruqyah;
- Ruqya Shariah
- Ruqya Shirk'iyah
Ruqya Shariah refers to a form of spiritual healing that strictly avoids any elements of shirk (associating partners with Allah). It centers around the recitation of the Qur'an, the use of authentic supplications, and seeking assistance and refuge in Allah (SWT) exclusively. Scholars have outlined three essential conditions for Ruqya Shariah, and their consensus establishes the legitimacy of Ruqya when these conditions are met:
- It must involve the words of Allah (Qur'an), His names, and His attributes.
- It must be conducted in the Arabic language or a language clearly understood by the people.
- The practitioner must believe that the Ruqya itself has no inherent benefit; rather, the benefits and cure come solely from Allah.
These conditions, documented in 'Fath Al-Bari' and in the teachings of Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah regarding healing those possessed, serve as the benchmark for the lawful practice of Ruqya. The evidence supporting the permissibility of Ruqya Shar'iyyah is found in the Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ. In a Hadith, Awf Ibn Malik al-Ashja’i (RAA) inquired about the permissibility of Ruqya, and the Prophet ﷺ responded: "Present your Ruqya to me; there is nothing wrong with it as long as it does not involve Shirk" (Sahih Muslim).
In light of this, Ruqya Shariah is not only permissible but also encouraged within the framework of Islamic teachings, emphasising the importance of aligning with Qur'anic principles and avoiding any association of partners with Allah in the practice of spiritual healing.
Ruqyah Shirk'iyah and participating in this type of Ruqya leads to both sin and harm for the individual, as it involves seeking assistance from entities other than Allah (SWT). This encompasses invoking jinn, consulting magicians, relying on horoscopes, and using charms and amulets. It becomes evident that such practices are unequivocally forbidden in Islam due to the clear emphasis on their prohibition in the mentioned Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. This stern guidance serves as a reminder within Islamic teachings to avoid engaging in activities that compromise the fundamental monotheistic principles of the faith.
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